All medium and large businesses, and most small businesses, rely on computer software to perform critical daily tasks, such as running their manufacturing processes, paying suppliers and employees, calculating and remitting taxes, and controlling pollution. Because of their complexity, business software systems are often very expensive and cannot easily be replaced.
UCITA would allow software companies to exploit this vulnerability and threaten disruption of these critical systems if their demands are not met.
UCITA assumes the customer is guilty until proven innocent. The customer must run to court to try to stop this Draconian "remedy".
There is a huge potential here for misuse and harm to businesses and the communities in which they operate.
Language that disclaims an implied warranty must be conspicuous only in the narrowly defined "mass-market". This is a trap for the unwary.
UCITA reduces the implied warranty of noninfringement to apply only to U.S. rights, even if the license granted is worldwide. It is important to note here that the essence of a software transaction is a presumption that the software company has the right to grant the license, free of infringement.
If the software fails to conform to the contract, only a "mass -market" customer may refuse to accept it.
The mass-market definition has been very carefully crafted to exclude entire market segments. For example, most businesses would lose the protection they have under current law.
In almost all cases today, software is licensed for a perpetual time period.
Instead of reflecting this commercial reality, UCITA opens the door to needless mischief, litigation and expense, by introducing the concept of "time reasonable" for the duration of a license.
Software companies understandably take the position that, even with all their resources and intimate knowledge of their software products, they are unable to test them adequately in order to warrant them as being error-free.
UCITA, however, assumes that the customer will be able to discover any and all defects in software during a short trial period (usually 30 to 90 days). Evaluation of software can negate the implied warranty for defects that the software company deems could have been discovered.
UCITA arbitrarily restricts the number of users under a site or enterprise-wide license to what it deems "reasonable in light of the...commercial circumstances", even though these types of licenses have traditionally permitted an unlimited number of users.
This is another trap for the unwary licensee, who may suddenly find that the scope of its license is not as broad as currently defined by usage of trade.
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